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AIKIDO-2026-553733

next is vulnerable to Remote Code Execution (RCE)

Remote Code Execution (RCE)GHSA-2xp9-vwfh-vxw4 Published Aug 26, 2026

95

Critical Risk

This Affects:

JSnext
10.0.0 - 15.5.23
Fixed in 15.5.24
16.0.0 - 16.3.2
Fixed in 16.3.3
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TL;DR

The Image Optimization API processes AVIF input through sharp, which depends on libheif. A crafted AVIF can trigger a heap buffer overflow in libheif during decode/scale and execute arbitrary code in the Next.js process without authentication. Self-hosted deployments that optimize attacker-supplied or remotely fetched AVIF images are exposed. The fix disables AVIF optimization until a safe libheif/sharp stack is in place.

Who does this affect?

You are affected if you are using a version that falls within the vulnerable range and your deployment optimizes AVIF images through the Next.js Image Optimization API.

Background info

next is vulnerable to Remote Code Execution (RCE) in versions 10.0.0 - 15.5.23 and 16.0.0 - 16.3.2.

How to fix this

Upgrade the next library to the patch version.

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